How to Prepare Your Roof for Winter or Storm Season

As the colder months or storm season approaches, homeowners often focus on prepping their heating systems, sealing windows, or stocking up on essential supplies. However, one critical area that frequently gets overlooked is the roof—the first line of defense against the harsh elements. Without proper preparation, your roof could be vulnerable to severe damage, leading to costly repairs or even replacements.

At DOM Solutions, we understand the importance of keeping your home safe and secure, and that starts with a well-maintained roof. In this blog, we’ll walk you through how to prepare your roof for winter or storm season to prevent common problems like leaks, ice dams, and structural damage.

1. Schedule a Professional Roof Inspection

The first and most crucial step in preparing your roof for winter or storm season is scheduling a professional roof inspection. DOM Solutions recommends having a certified roofer examine your roof at least twice a year—before and after the winter or storm season.

A professional inspection will help identify existing issues like cracked shingles, damaged flashing, or gutter clogs that could lead to more significant problems during harsh weather conditions.

During the inspection, the roofer will assess:

• The overall condition of shingles or tiles
• The integrity of flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights
• Any signs of leaks or water damage inside your attic
• The condition of gutters and downspouts

By addressing these problems early, you can avoid bigger, more expensive repairs when the cold or storm season sets in.

2. Check for and Replace Damaged Shingles

Shingles are the roof’s protective barrier against rain, snow, and wind, making them particularly vulnerable to damage over time. High winds during storm season or heavy snowfall during winter can cause shingles to loosen, curl, or crack. If left untreated, damaged shingles can lead to leaks and further roof deterioration.

After an inspection, any missing, cracked, or curling shingles should be replaced immediately. It’s essential to ensure that your roof’s surface is completely sealed against moisture. Replacing just a few shingles is a relatively inexpensive fix compared to the costs associated with water damage, mold, and interior repairs.

3. Clean Gutters and Downspouts

Clogged gutters and downspouts are one of the leading causes of roof-related problems during winter or storm season. When leaves, twigs, and other debris accumulate in your gutters, they prevent water from flowing freely away from your roof.

During a heavy storm, this can lead to water pooling on your roof, increasing the likelihood of leaks. In colder climates, clogged gutters can cause ice dams, which form when water freezes at the roof’s edge and prevents proper drainage. Ice dams can cause significant structural damage as water backs up and seeps into the roof.

Cleaning out your gutters and downspouts should be part of your regular home maintenance routine. If you’re uncomfortable doing this yourself, DOM Solutions offers professional gutter cleaning services to ensure your drainage system is clear and functional.

4. Trim Overhanging Branches

If you have trees surrounding your home, overhanging branches can pose a serious threat to your roof, especially during storm season. High winds or heavy snow can cause tree branches to break and fall onto your roof, leading to damage such as broken shingles, punctures, or even collapse in severe cases.

To minimize this risk, prune any branches that are too close to the roof. Ideally, all branches should be at least 10 feet away from the roofline. This will not only reduce the chances of storm damage but also prevent the accumulation of leaves in gutters, which can cause clogs and ice dams.

5. Inspect and Repair Flashing

Flashing is the material that seals the joints around roof penetrations like chimneys, skylights, and vents. It’s designed to prevent water from seeping into these vulnerable areas. Over time, flashing can become loose, corroded, or cracked, especially in older homes. Damaged flashing can result in leaks, which may go unnoticed until significant damage has occurred.

Before the winter or storm season begins, inspect the flashing around all roof penetrations. If you notice any signs of wear or gaps, repair or replace the flashing to ensure a watertight seal. DOM Solutions can help with any flashing repairs to prevent moisture from entering your home.

6. Insulate and Ventilate Your Attic Properly

Proper attic insulation and ventilation play a critical role in maintaining your roof’s health during the winter months. If your attic lacks sufficient insulation, heat from your home can escape through the roof, causing snow to melt unevenly.

When this happens, ice dams can form, trapping water on your roof and leading to leaks. Additionally, inadequate ventilation can cause moisture to build up in your attic, leading to mold growth, rot, and other structural issues.

Ensure that your attic is well-insulated and properly ventilated before the cold weather arrives. This will help regulate the temperature of your roof, reducing the risk of ice dams and preventing moisture problems. DOM Solutions can assess your attic’s insulation and ventilation to ensure your roof is prepared for the season.

7. Seal Cracks and Gaps

In addition to inspecting your roof’s surface and flashing, it’s essential to seal any cracks or gaps that could allow water or cold air to penetrate your home. Common areas that require sealing include the spaces around chimneys, skylights, and vents. Using high-quality caulking or sealant will provide an extra layer of protection against the elements.

Even small gaps can cause big problems during winter or storm season. Water can seep into these openings, freeze, and expand, causing further damage over time. Sealing cracks and gaps is a simple yet effective way to protect your home from moisture intrusion.

8. Know When to Call a Professional

While there are many steps you can take to prepare your roof for winter or storm season, some tasks are best left to the professionals. If you’re unsure about the condition of your roof or need help with repairs, don’t hesitate to contact DOM Solutions. Our experienced team of roofers can handle everything from inspections to repairs, ensuring your roof is ready to face the elements.

Conclusion

Preparing your roof for winter or storm season is an essential part of home maintenance that can save you from costly repairs down the road. By following these steps—inspecting your roof, repairing damaged shingles, cleaning gutters, and ensuring proper attic insulation—you can protect your home from leaks, ice dams, and other weather-related damage. At DOM Solutions, we’re here to help you every step of the way, ensuring your roof stays strong and secure through any season. Check us today on Linkedin!